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Glossary

Outbound Dialer & Contact Center Glossary

Clear, plain-English definitions of the terms outbound teams, BPOs, collections, and telecom resellers use every day — from dialing modes and routing to telephony, channels, AI, compliance and the metrics.

Quick answer

This glossary defines the core outbound calling and contact center terms — the four dialing modes (preview, progressive, power, predictive), answering machine detection (AMD), routing and queueing (ACD, IVR, skills-based routing), telephony (SIP trunks, BYOC, DIDs, caller ID, STIR/SHAKEN, MOS), channels (omnichannel, WhatsApp Business API), AI (voice agents, agent assist, speech analytics), compliance (DNC, consent management), platform models (multi-tenant, white-label, BPO), and the metrics that matter (contact, connect, answer and abandon rates, service level, ASA, AHT, occupancy, FCR, CSAT, NPS, RPC) — with a deeper explainer for each.

Abandon Rate

The share of connected calls dropped with no agent available — a key predictive-dialing and compliance metric.

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ACD (Automatic Call Distribution)

The system that queues inbound calls and hands each one to an available agent.

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After-Call Work (ACW)

The wrap-up tasks agents complete after a call — notes, dispositions, and follow-ups.

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Agent Assist

Live support for a human agent: building summary, sentiment and suggestions.

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Agent Occupancy

The share of logged-in time agents spend actively handling work vs waiting.

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AI Receptionist

An AI that answers a business's calls, answers questions, books appointments and hands callers to staff.

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AI Voice Agent

Software that holds a spoken conversation with a caller inside configured limits.

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Answer Rate

The share of dialed calls that get answered, driven heavily by caller-ID reputation and timing.

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Answering Machine Detection (AMD)

How AMD detects voicemail vs live humans — and why transcript-based AI beats legacy beep detection.

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Auto Dialer

The umbrella term for systems that dial automatically — preview, progressive, power, and predictive.

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Average Handle Time (AHT)

Talk + hold + after-call work per interaction — the core agent-efficiency metric.

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Average Speed of Answer (ASA)

The mean queue wait before an agent answers, and why the average hides the tail.

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Barge, Whisper and Listen

The three levels of supervisor intervention on a call that is already happening.

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BPO Contact Center

Running contact operations for client companies, and what that demands of a platform.

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BYOC (Bring Your Own Carrier)

Connecting your own SIP trunks to a platform instead of using bundled telephony.

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Call Center Shrinkage

The share of paid, scheduled agent time in which agents are not available to handle contacts: breaks, training, leave, absence and downtime.

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Call Disposition

The coded outcome recorded at the end of a contact, and everything that reads it.

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Callback Scheduling

Booking a return call at an agreed time instead of holding the customer in a queue.

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Caller ID (CLI) and Local Presence

The number a recipient sees, and how local-presence selection picks it at dial time.

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CCaaS (Contact Center as a Service)

Contact center software a vendor hosts in the cloud and rents per agent per month: queues, dialers, channels, recording and reporting, with no hardware to run.

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Connect Rate

The share of dial attempts that result in a connected call, and how it differs from contact rate.

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Consent Management

Recording, checking and revoking permission to contact, by channel and purpose.

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Contact Rate

The share of dialed records where you reach the intended live party — and how to improve it.

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Conversational AI

Software that understands people speaking or typing in their own words, replies naturally and completes tasks within limits the business sets.

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CSAT (Customer Satisfaction Score)

The share of survey respondents who rate one interaction as satisfactory.

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DID (Direct Inward Dialing)

A number that routes straight to a queue, a user, an IVR flow or a campaign.

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Do Not Call (DNC) List

Registries and internal lists of numbers that must be suppressed before dialing.

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First Call Resolution (FCR)

The share of contacts fully resolved on the first interaction, with no repeat contact.

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IVR (Interactive Voice Response)

Automated voice menus that route callers or provide self-service.

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MOS (Mean Opinion Score)

Call audio quality rated 1 to 5, estimated from packet loss, jitter and latency.

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Multi-Tenant Architecture

One platform instance serving many customers with isolation enforced by the system.

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NPS (Net Promoter Score)

Promoters minus detractors on the zero-to-ten recommendation question.

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Omnichannel vs Multichannel

Several channels, or one conversation across them: the difference that matters.

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Power Dialer

An auto dialer that dials a fixed ratio of lines per agent for higher throughput.

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Predictive Dialer

An auto dialer that dials multiple numbers using real-time pacing algorithms.

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Preview Dialer

An auto dialer that lets agents review the contact before each call — full control.

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Progressive Dialer

An auto dialer that places one call per available agent — near-zero abandonment.

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Right Party Contact (RPC)

Reaching and verifying the intended person — critical for collections effectiveness.

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Service Level (SL) and SLA

The share of contacts answered inside a target time, and the contract built on it.

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SIP Trunk

A virtual voice connection over the internet between a phone system and a carrier.

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Skills-Based Routing

Matching a call to an agent by language, product or qualification rather than by turn.

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Speech Analytics

Turning transcripts into searchable data: summaries, sentiment, keywords and flags.

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STIR/SHAKEN

The caller-identity framework where carriers attest to the number presented.

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UCaaS (Unified Communications as a Service)

Cloud business phone, video meetings and team chat for every employee, and how it differs from CCaaS and CPaaS.

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Virtual Receptionist

A remote human receptionist, usually from an answering company, who answers a business's calls under its name.

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Wallboard

The live floor display showing the few numbers that drive action right now.

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Warm Transfer

A call transfer where the agent briefs the person taking the call before connecting the caller, so the caller never repeats their story.

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WebRTC Softphone

The agent phone running in a browser tab, with no desk phone and nothing to install.

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WhatsApp Business API

The interface that lets a platform send and receive WhatsApp at contact-centre scale.

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White-Label Contact Center Platform

A platform resold under a partner's own brand, domain and login page.

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